{"id":1355,"date":"2012-09-23T17:51:38","date_gmt":"2012-09-23T09:51:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.imoney.my\/?p=1355"},"modified":"2015-04-01T15:02:08","modified_gmt":"2015-04-01T07:02:08","slug":"the-psychology-of-investment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.imoney.my\/articles\/the-psychology-of-investment","title":{"rendered":"The Crucial Role of Psychology of Investment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4142 aligncenter\" alt=\"shutterstock_68456536\" src=\"\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/shutterstock_68456536.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"452\" srcset=\"\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/shutterstock_68456536.jpg 300w, \/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/shutterstock_68456536-199x300.jpg 199w, \/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/shutterstock_68456536-33x50.jpg 33w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Psychology plays an important role in investment. Many people (including seasoned investors) don\u2019t realise the influence psychology has on an investor\u2019s decision making. Below, we introduce two concepts that are not only interesting, but also useful in helping you avoid making bad investment decisions:<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loss-Aversion\"><\/span>Loss Aversion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Here\u2019s an interesting experiment: Given a choice between A) a small loss, and B) a 50-50 chance of either a large loss or breaking even Which would you choose? Here\u2019s another question: Assuming instead of a loss, it\u2019s between A) a small gain, and b) a 50-50 chance of either a large gain or breaking even Now this time, which would you prefer? If you\u2019re like most people, you would\u2019ve chosen the second option (i.e. option B) in the first question, and the first option (i.e. option A) in the second. This preference for \u201ccertain gain\u201d and \u201cuncertain losses\u201d is common among investors, and explains why some investors \u201cdouble down\u201d on investments where they\u2019ve experienced losses, and quick to \u201csell-out\u201d on investments that they\u2019ve profited from.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mental-Accounting\"><\/span>Mental Accounting<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mental Accounting refers to investors\u2019 tendencies to mentally place goals into different \u201ccategories\u201d. They then assign different portions of their wealth to meet the different goals. For example, suppose you intend to make two large purchases \u2013 a computer and a TV. Instead of assessing your total wealth and deciding on whether it makes sense to make any of the purchases, people with mental accounting would split their wealth and dedicate money to each \u201cgoal\u201d. It is like having two separate savings jars labeled \u201cComputer\u201d and \u201cTV\u201d each, and only making a purchase when one of the jars has accumulated enough money for the item. Mental accounting generally leads to poor allocation of investment funds, however, it is a good way to instill self-control and discipline. For example, by \u201ctricking\u201d yourself to put away a certain amount of your savings in order to achieve a certain goal (e.g. paying off your credit card debt \/ mortgage, saving for children\u2019s education), you are less likely to spend the money and more likely to reach that goal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Psychology plays an important role in investment. Many people (including seasoned investors) don\u2019t realise the influence psychology has on an investor\u2019s decision making. Below, we introduce two concepts that are not only interesting, but also useful in helping you avoid making bad investment decisions: Loss Aversion Here\u2019s an interesting experiment: Given a choice between A)&#8230; <a class=\"view-article\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imoney.my\/articles\/the-psychology-of-investment\">View Article<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-investment"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Crucial Role of Psychology of Investment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Loss aversion and mental accounting are two powerful psychology 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